The Epiphany Season continues to set before us the question – “who is this Jesus who has appeared and manifested among us?” He’s the True Bridegroom at the Wedding at Cana. He’s the preacher who is rejected in his hometown of Nazareth. He’s the one who teaches with authority and casts out demons and heals the sick. And he’s the one who calls people to follow him, making fishermen into fishers of men.
Like the facets of a diamond, we can continue to observe the many aspects of his Epiphany, and see him as both God and man, prophet, priest, and king. The savior, the redeemer, the one who makes atonement for sin. The Messiah of the Jews and the Christ of the Gentiles. It really is all about Jesus.
Today, Luke gives us a bit more of Jesus’ preaching ministry in what is called the “Sermon on the Plain.” It is similar to his probably more famous “Sermon on the Mount” from Matthew’s Gospel. Here, he also begins with a poetic piece known as the Beatitudes. Only this time he not only mentions those who are blessed, but also those who are cursed, or objects of woe. It’s a study in contrasts as Jesus paints a picture of life as a believer in him.
For the first three blessings, Jesus speaks metaphorically, about the poor, the hungry and those who weep. Three sad states of affair in this earthly life that most everyone wants to avoid. The poor lack money to buy what they need. The hungry lack food to sustain their very life. And the mourners are deeply grieving some sad state of affairs, most likely someone’s death. The poor, the hungry, and those who weep – are three pictures of people the world would say are decidedly not favored, not well off, and certainly not blessed by God.
But Jesus doesn’t think like the world. In fact he comes to turn the things of the world upside down and inside out. The poor, he makes rich, even kings, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. The hungry he fills with good things, and they are satisfied. And those who weep see their tears turned to joy and laughter.
At the end of the book “The Lord of the Rings”, the hobbit Samwise Gamgee wakes up to the bright sun and see his friend Gandalf the wizard. He thought Gandalf was dead, for the last time he saw him he had fallen down a great chasm. Sam says, “I thought you were dead! But then I thought I was dead myself! Is everything sad going to come untrue?”
With Jesus, that’s just how it is. In the end, everything sad comes untrue. For great is your reward in heaven.
It’s not simply being poor or hungry or sad, however that saves you. Nor is it enduring the hatred of the world, in and of itself. Faith in Christ alone saves.
But for the one who trusts in Christ, all of this world’s woes are nothing compared to the blessings we are promised. This world is passing away, it has an expiration date. But the reward of heaven is forever. And the blessings in store for us far outshine any woes of this life.
Conversely, those who find their fulfillment only in this world are in a bad way. Woe unto them. If your master is your money, you cannot serve God and money, and you will see it all come to nothing. If your god is your stomach, and all your cares are for the pleasures of this life, then that is all the consolation you will see. If you laugh now – that is if you find your happiness and joy only in this life – you will find mourning and weeping ahead of you, even gnashing of teeth.
The world may look at wealth and pleasure and all the desirable things of this world as blessings, but the true blessings are not so flashy, not so shallow, and not so easily seen. True blessing is in Christ, and him crucified for sinners. True blessing is in his resurrection from the dead, which gives us the hope of the resurrection.
Today we also have a portion of the Great Resurrection Chapter, 1 Corinthians 15. Here Paul indicates that some were saying in Corinth that Christ didn’t really rise from the dead, and that Christ only gives us hope for this world. What a horrible lie! If Christ isn’t raised from the dead then our faith is in vain – it’s all for naught – the whole thing comes tumbling down. If Christ didn’t conquer death, then how could we have any hope? If Christ is not raised from the dead, then our future prospects are quite grave.
For as Paul rightly shows us, Christ’s resurrection and our own resurrection are connected. Ours depends on his. And his guarantees our own. Christ’s resurrection is the first-fruit. He’s the early harvest. But much more is yet to come. He’s the first born of the dead, and his brothers and sisters will surely follow.
We confess this in the creeds, of course. I believe in the resurrection of the body and the life everlasting. That’s your body, raised from the dead to live in the kingdom of glory forever. Great is your reward in heaven!
Here is hope also for our loved ones who have died in the faith. Paul speaks of them as having fallen asleep. Yes! Because they will wake up, they will arise, with all the faithful dead at the trumpet call of God on the last day.
If our hope in Christ was only for this life, Paul says, we are most pitiful. Then poverty and hunger and weeping and persecution would be the end of the story. Then there would be nothing but woe for us. We would be without hope.
But Christ has been raised from the dead, and he lives forever. And you will be raised from the dead, also to live forever! Blessed are you, indeed! For in that day, everything sad will come untrue. And all the blessings now hidden will be revealed. Fortunes are reversed, the mighty are brought low, and the lowly raised up. And even death itself must give way to life.